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Materials and surface engineering to control bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation: A review of recent

Huan GU, Dacheng REN

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期   页码 20-33 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1412-3

摘要: Bacterial adhesion to surfaces and subsequent biofilm formation are a leading cause of chronic infections and biofouling. These processes are highly sensitive to environmental factors and present a challenge to research using traditional approaches with uncontrolled surfaces. Recent advances in materials research and surface engineering have brought exciting opportunities to pattern bacterial cell clusters and to obtain synthetic biofilms with well-controlled cell density and morphology of cell clusters. In this article, we will review the recent achievements in this field and comment on the future directions.

关键词: surface engineering     materials     bacterial adhesion     biofilm     control     review    

Plated contacts for solar cells with superior adhesion strength to screen printed solar cells

R. CHEN,S. WANG,A. WENHAM,Z. SHI,T. YOUNG,J. JI,M. EDWARDS,A. SUGIANTO,L. MAI,S. WENHAM,C. CHONG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第1期   页码 72-77 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0428-4

摘要: The improvement of adhesion strength and durability of plated contacts is required for cell manufacturers to gain confidence for large-scale manufacturing. To overcome weak adhesion at the metal/Si interface, new approaches were developed. These involve the formation of laser-ablated anchor points, or grooves in the extreme case of overlapping anchor points, in the heavily doped silicon surface. When plated, these features greatly strengthen the mechanical adhesion strength of the metal. A stylus-based adhesion tester was developed specifically for evaluating the effectiveness of plated contacts to smooth silicon surfaces. The use of such a tester was also extended in this work to textured and roughened surfaces to allow evaluation of different metal contacting approaches. The adhesion strengths for various metal contacting schemes were evaluated, including screen-printed silver contacts, nickel/copper (Ni/Cu) light-induced plated (LIP) contacts for laser-doped selective emitter (LDSE) cells, buried-contact solar cells (BCSCs), and Ni/Cu LIP contacts formed with laser-ablated anchoring points in selective emitter (LAASE) cells. The latter has superior adhesion strength. The standard “peel test” of the industry was compared to the stylus-based adhesion testing, with the latter shown value for testing metal contacts on smooth surfaces but with caution needed for use with textured or roughened surfaces.

关键词: light-induced plating     metal adhesion strength     copper plating     metal contacts     solar cell durability     silicon solar cells    

Talin and kindlin: the one-two punch in integrin activation

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期   页码 6-16 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0317-3

摘要:

Proper cell-cell and cell-matrix contacts mediated by integrin adhesion receptors are important for development, immune response, hemostasis and wound healing. Integrins pass trans-membrane signals bidirectionally through their regulated affinities for extracellular ligands and intracellular signaling molecules. Such bidirectional signaling by integrins is enabled by the conformational changes that are often linked among extracellular, transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains. Here, we review how talin-integrin and kindlin-integrin interactions, in cooperation with talin-lipid and kindlin-lipid interactions, regulate integrin affinities and how the progress in these areas helps us understand integrin-related diseases.

关键词: signal transduction     transmembrane domain     nanodisc     integrin     talin     kindling     cell adhesion    

On the applicability of different adhesion models in adhesive particulate flows

Guanqing LIU, Shuiqing LI, Qiang YAO,

《能源前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第2期   页码 280-286 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0062-5

摘要: An adhesion map provides quantitative criteria for the appropriate selection of adhesion models applicable to a specific adhesive contact problem of fine particles in complex particulate flows. In this paper, three different general adhesion models are used to construct adhesion maps. The applicable regimes on the adhesion map for different approximate adhesion models are determined according to their underlying limitations. It is found that the choice of general model has limited influence on the structure of a constructed adhesion map. On the contrary, the regime of application for each approximate model is sensitive to the approximation level. A three-dimensional, more intuitive adhesion map based on physical parameters of particles is also built. Finally, recent applications of adhesion models in discrete element method (DEM) investigations of fine-particle flow dynamics are briefly discussed.

关键词: adhesive contact     van der Waals force     adhesion model     adhesion map     DEM    

Effect of interface adhesion factor on the bearing capacity of strip footing placed on cohesive soil

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期   页码 1494-1503 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0768-y

摘要: The problem related to bearing capacity of footing either on pure soil or on pure rock mass has been investigated over the years. Currently, no study deals with the bearing capacity of strip footing on a cohesive soil layer overlying rock mass. Therefore, by implementing the lower bound finite element limit analysis in conjunction with the second-order cone programming and the power cone programming, the ultimate bearing capacity of a strip footing located on a cohesive soil overlying rock mass is determined in this study. By considering the different values of interface adhesion factor (αcr) between the cohesive soil and rock mass, the ultimate bearing capacity of strip footing is expressed in terms of influence factor (If) for different values of cohesive soil layer cover ratio (Tcs/B). The failure of cohesive soil is modeled by using Mohr−Coulomb yield criterion, whereas Generalized Hoek−Brown yield criterion is utilized to model the rock mass at failure. The variations ofIf with different magnitudes of αcr are studied by considering the influence of the rock mass strength parameters of beneath rock mass layer. To examine stress distribution at different depths, failure patterns are also plotted.

关键词: bearing capacity     soil-rock interface     Hoek−Brown yield criterion     plasticity     limit analysis    

Study on the cohesion and adhesion of hot-poured crack sealants

Meng GUO, Yiqiu TAN, Xuesong DU, Zhaofeng LV

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第3期   页码 353-359 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0400-3

摘要: Filling crack sealant is a main method to repair cracking of pavement. The cohesion and adhesion of crack sealant directly determine its service performance and durability. However, the competitive mechanism of cohesion and adhesion failure modes is not clear currently. This research proposed two methods to evaluate cohesion and adhesion of crack sealant, and analyzed the influence of temperature on cohesion and adhesion. The effect of moisture on low-temperature performance of crack sealant was also be evaluated by conducting a soaking test. Results show that with the decrease of temperature, the cohesion force of crack sealant increases significantly, while the adhesion force changes little. There is a critical temperature at which the cohesion force equals the adhesion force. When the temperature is higher, the adhesion force will be greater than cohesion force, and the cohesion failure will happen more easily. In contrast, the adhesion failure will happen more easily when the temperature is lower than the critical value. Soaking in 25 °C water for 24–48 hours will slightly improve the low-temperature tension performance of crack sealant. However, soaking in 60 °C water for 24 hours will decrease the failure energy of low-temperature tension and damage the durability of crack sealant.

关键词: crack sealant     concrete pavement     cohesion     adhesion     moisture damage    

CD176 single-chain variable antibody fragment inhibits the adhesion of cancer cells to endothelial cells

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 204-211 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0443-1

摘要:

CD176 (Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen) is a tumor-associated carbohydrate epitope (glycotope) functionally involved in blood spread and liver metastasis of cancer cells by mediating the adhesion of cancer cells to endothelial cells and hepatocytes, respectively. CD176 could be a promising target for antitumor immunotherapy. We applied B lymphocytes obtained from mice immunized with CD176 antigen and constructed a phage display library. A positive clone of CD176 single-chain variable antibody fragment (scFv) was successfully screened from this library. The CD176 scFv was expressed in Escherichia coli and purified. The purified scFv can bind to the natural CD176 expressed on the surface of cancer cells. Furthermore, the CD176 scFv inhibits the adhesion of CD176+ cancer cells to endothelial cells and hepatocytes. This CD176 scFv provides a basis for future development of recombinant CD176-specific antibodies that can be used in therapeutic application.

关键词: CD176     Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen     scFv     cancer     therapy     adhesion     metastasis    

protein on PVDF ultrafiltration membrane fouling behavior under different pH conditions: interface adhesion

Xudong WANG,Miao ZHOU,Xiaorong MENG,Lei WANG,Danxi HUANG

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0855-9

摘要: pH values of the BSA solution significantly impact the process of membrane fouling. Dramatic flux decline is caused by membrane–BSA adhesion force at start of filtration. XDLVO theory shows the polar or Lewis acid–base interaction plays a major role in membrane fouling. To further determine the fouling behavior of bovine serum albumin (BSA) on different hydrophilic PVDF ultrafiltration (UF) membranes over a range of pH values, self-made atomic force microscopy (AFM) colloidal probes were used to detect the adhesion forces of membrane–BSA and BSA–BSA, respectively. Results showed that the membrane–BSA adhesion interaction was stronger than the BSA–BSA adhesion interaction, and the adhesion force between BSA–BSA-fouled PVDF/PVA membranes was similar to that between BSA–BSA-fouled PVDF/PVP membranes, which indicated that the fouling was mainly caused by the adhesion interaction between membrane and BSA. At the same pH condition, the PVDF/PVA membrane–BSA adhesion force was smaller than that of PVDF/PVP membrane–BSA, which illustrated that the more hydrophilic the membrane was, the better antifouling ability it had. The extended Derjaguin–Landau–Verwey–Overbeek (XDLVO) theory predicts that the polar or Lewis acid–base (AB) interaction played a dominant role in the interfacial free energy of membrane–BSA and BSA–BSA that can be affected by pH. For the same membrane, the pH values of a BSA solution can have a significant impact on the process of membrane fouling by changing the AB component of free energy.

关键词: PVDF membrane     Membrane fouling     Adhesion force     Protein     Interfacial free energy    

Development and road performance of clear asphalt with high transparency and adhesion

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期   页码 238-255 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0898-x

摘要: Clear asphalt (CA) currently used in light-colored asphalt mixtures (LCAM) exhibits poor transparency and adhesion. Therefore, a highly transparent CA (HCA) modified using a silane coupling agent (KH550) was prepared. Furthermore, LCAM was prepared by mixing CA and limestone aggregates. The properties of the HCA and ordinary CA (OCA) were characterized using conventional asphalt tests, optical tests, pull-off tests, ultraviolet aging tests, dynamic shear rheometry, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and scanning electron microscopy. Whereas Marshall, moisture resistance, wheel tracking, trabecular bending, and British pendulum tests were employed for the LCAM. The transmittance and spectral reflectance of the HCA were 123.30 and 3.74 times greater than those of the OCA, respectively. The complex modulus and viscosity-aging index of the HCA were 48% and 53% less than those of the OCA, respectively. After modification with KH550, the Marshall stability ratio, tensile strength ratio, and flexural strain of the HCA-prepared LCAM increased by 12.92%, 25.06%, and 23.90%, respectively. However, the rutting resistance of the HCA-prepared LCAM was 14.3% less than that of the OCA-prepared LCAM. The comprehensive performances of the HCA and HCA-prepared LCAM were 49.2% and 10.3% greater than those of the OCA and OCA-prepared LCAM, respectively, indicating a high application value in the future.

关键词: light-colored asphalt pavement     orthogonal test     road performance     spectral reflectance     silane-coupling agent    

大力测量技术的新进展——附着式超轻型大力传感器

沈久珩

《中国工程科学》 2001年 第3卷 第10期   页码 22-27

摘要:

大力传感器是现代重型装备的高科技电子信息器件。文章围绕重型大力传感器的微型化问题论述了重型装备大力测量的意义、特征及发展,讨论了大力分流测量的物理模型,介绍了作者发明的超轻型附着式大力传感器及其工程应用。

关键词: 重型装备     大力传感器     支承式     附着式     电阻应变计     分流测量    

Dysregulation of β-catenin by hepatitis B virus X protein in HBV-infected human hepatocellular carcinomas

Lei CHEN, Liang HU, Liang LI, Yuan LIU, Qian-Qian TU, Yan-Xin CHANG, He-Xin YAN, Meng-Chao WU, Hong-Yang WANG,

《医学前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第4期   页码 399-411 doi: 10.1007/s11684-010-0170-y

摘要: β-catenin is a key molecule involved in both cell-cell adhesion and Wnt signaling pathway. In our study, we found that, in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), β-catenin was correlated with hepatitis B virus (HBV) X gene encoded protein, which is essential for HBV infectivity and is a potential cofactor in viral carcinogenesis. The expression levels of wild-type β-catenin and E-cadherin were decreased in HepG2 cells expressing hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx), accompanied by destabilization of adherens junction. Reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR), Northern and Western blot showed that reduction of wild-type β-catenin expression involved degradation of the protein. However, RNA interference (RNAi) and luciferase assay indicated that HBx enhanced β-catenin mediated signaling in HepG2 cells. In addition, immunohistochemical and Western blot analysis of β-catenin revealed that a decrease in the β-catenin protein level was found in 58.3% of HBV-related HCCs 19.2% of non-HBV-related tumors. Our data suggest that the expression of HBx contributed to the development of HCC, in part, by repressing the wild-type β-catenin expression and enforcing β-catenin-dependent signaling pathway, thus inducing cellular changes leading to acquisition of metastatic and/or proliferation properties.

关键词: hepatocellular carcinoma     hepatitis B virus X protein     β     -catenin     cell adhesion     E-cadherin     transcriptional activation    

增强生物工程化的前交叉韧带基质的表面特性用于即时干细胞治疗 Article

Xiaohua Yu, Paulos Y. Mengsteab, Ganesh Narayanan, Lakshmi S. Nair, Cato T. Laurencin

《工程(英文)》 2021年 第7卷 第2期   页码 153-161 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.02.010

摘要:

我们之前已经研发了一种生物工程化的左旋聚乳酸(PLLA)前交叉韧带(ACL)基质,该基质在植入兔模型之前被接种了原代ACL细胞,表现出比基质单独作用时更强的愈合能力。这表明改善细胞在基质上的黏附性可能有益于生物工程化的ACL基质的愈合反应和长期性能。一种与即时诊疗干细胞疗法相结合的再生工程方法是,增强基质的表面特性来支持细胞黏附和生长。在本文中,我们研究了通过纤连蛋白的物理吸附和空气等离子体处理来增强PLLA编织超细纤维基质的细胞黏附性能。我们在三个时间点和三个纤连蛋白浓度下评估了纤连蛋白在基质上的动力学和结合效率。在25 μg·mL–1纤连蛋白溶液中孵育120 min,可实现基质的最大结合效率和细胞黏附性。在纤连蛋白吸附之前将基质置于空气等离子体中处理5 min,可显著增强接种24 h后兔骨髓间充质干细胞(R-BMMSC)的黏附性。最后,监测细胞增殖长达21 d,将基质用空气等离子体处理后,发现纤连蛋白的吸附性导致细胞数量增加。这些发现表明,空气等离子体处理和纤连蛋白吸附可以增强PLLA编织超细纤维基质的细胞黏附性,可改善基质在即时诊疗干细胞疗法中的临床疗效。

关键词: 前交叉韧带     韧带     左旋聚乳酸等离子体处理     纤连蛋白     干细胞     黏附性    

Cutting performance of surgical electrodes by constructing bionic microstriped structures

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0728-9

摘要: Surgical electrodes rely on thermal effect of high-frequency current and are a widely used medical tool for cutting and coagulating biological tissue. However, tissue adhesion on the electrode surface and thermal injury to adjacent tissue are serious problems in surgery that can affect cutting performance. A bionic microstriped structure mimicking a banana leaf was constructed on the electrode via nanosecond laser surface texturing, followed by silanization treatment, to enhance lyophobicity. The effect of initial, simple grid-textured, and bionic electrodes with different wettabilities on tissue adhesion and thermal injury were investigated using horizontal and vertical cutting modes. Results showed that the bionic electrode with high lyophobicity can effectively reduce tissue adhesion mass and thermal injury depth/area compared with the initial electrode. The formation mechanism of adhered tissue was discussed in terms of morphological features, and the potential mechanism for antiadhesion and heat dissipation of the bionic electrode was revealed. Furthermore, we evaluated the influence of groove depth on tissue adhesion and thermal injury and then verified the antiadhesion stability of the bionic electrode. This study demonstrates a promising approach for improving the cutting performance of surgical electrodes.

关键词: surgical electrodes     tissue adhesion     thermal injury     bionic structures     cutting performance     medical tools    

Learning from biological attachment devices: applications of bioinspired reversible adhesive methods in robotics

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0699-x

摘要: Many organisms have attachment organs with excellent functions, such as adhesion, clinging, and grasping, as a result of biological evolution to adapt to complex living environments. From nanoscale to macroscale, each type of adhesive organ has its own underlying mechanisms. Many biological adhesive mechanisms have been studied and can be incorporated into robot designs. This paper presents a systematic review of reversible biological adhesive methods and the bioinspired attachment devices that can be used in robotics. The study discussed how biological adhesive methods, such as dry adhesion, wet adhesion, mechanical adhesion, and sub-ambient pressure adhesion, progress in research. The morphology of typical adhesive organs, as well as the corresponding attachment models, is highlighted. The current state of bioinspired attachment device design and fabrication is discussed. Then, the design principles of attachment devices are summarized in this article. The following section provides a systematic overview of climbing robots with bioinspired attachment devices. Finally, the current challenges and opportunities in bioinspired attachment research in robotics are discussed.

关键词: adhesion     bioinspired attachment     biomimetic gripper     climbing robot    

Microfluidics for cell-cell interactions: A review

Rui Li,Xuefei Lv,Xingjian Zhang,Omer Saeed,Yulin Deng

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第1期   页码 90-98 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1550-2

摘要: Microfluidic chip has been applied in various biological fields owing to its low-consumption of reagents, high throughput, fluidic controllability and integrity. The well-designed microscale intermediary is also ideal for the study of cell biology. Particularly, microfluidic chip is helpful for better understanding cell-cell interactions. A general survey of recent publications would help to generalize the designs of the co-culture chips with different features. With ingenious and combinational utilization, the chips facilitate the implementation of some special co-culture models that are highly concerned in a different spatial and temporal way.

关键词: microfluidic chip     co-culture     cell-cell interactions     review    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Materials and surface engineering to control bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation: A review of recent

Huan GU, Dacheng REN

期刊论文

Plated contacts for solar cells with superior adhesion strength to screen printed solar cells

R. CHEN,S. WANG,A. WENHAM,Z. SHI,T. YOUNG,J. JI,M. EDWARDS,A. SUGIANTO,L. MAI,S. WENHAM,C. CHONG

期刊论文

Talin and kindlin: the one-two punch in integrin activation

null

期刊论文

On the applicability of different adhesion models in adhesive particulate flows

Guanqing LIU, Shuiqing LI, Qiang YAO,

期刊论文

Effect of interface adhesion factor on the bearing capacity of strip footing placed on cohesive soil

期刊论文

Study on the cohesion and adhesion of hot-poured crack sealants

Meng GUO, Yiqiu TAN, Xuesong DU, Zhaofeng LV

期刊论文

CD176 single-chain variable antibody fragment inhibits the adhesion of cancer cells to endothelial cells

null

期刊论文

protein on PVDF ultrafiltration membrane fouling behavior under different pH conditions: interface adhesion

Xudong WANG,Miao ZHOU,Xiaorong MENG,Lei WANG,Danxi HUANG

期刊论文

Development and road performance of clear asphalt with high transparency and adhesion

期刊论文

大力测量技术的新进展——附着式超轻型大力传感器

沈久珩

期刊论文

Dysregulation of β-catenin by hepatitis B virus X protein in HBV-infected human hepatocellular carcinomas

Lei CHEN, Liang HU, Liang LI, Yuan LIU, Qian-Qian TU, Yan-Xin CHANG, He-Xin YAN, Meng-Chao WU, Hong-Yang WANG,

期刊论文

增强生物工程化的前交叉韧带基质的表面特性用于即时干细胞治疗

Xiaohua Yu, Paulos Y. Mengsteab, Ganesh Narayanan, Lakshmi S. Nair, Cato T. Laurencin

期刊论文

Cutting performance of surgical electrodes by constructing bionic microstriped structures

期刊论文

Learning from biological attachment devices: applications of bioinspired reversible adhesive methods in robotics

期刊论文

Microfluidics for cell-cell interactions: A review

Rui Li,Xuefei Lv,Xingjian Zhang,Omer Saeed,Yulin Deng

期刊论文